CVE-2025-15406

MEDIUM5.3/ 10.0
Share:
Published: January 1, 2026 at 05:15 PM
Modified: January 6, 2026 at 06:37 PM
Source: cna@vuldb.com

Vulnerability Description

A flaw has been found in PHPGurukul Online Course Registration up to 3.1. This affects an unknown function. This manipulation causes missing authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been published and may be used.

CVSS Metrics

Base Score
5.3
Severity
MEDIUM
Vector String
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Weaknesses (CWE)

Source: cna@vuldb.com

AI Security Analysis

01 // Technical Summary

PHPGurukul Online Course Registration versions up to 3.1 are vulnerable to a missing authorization flaw, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive functionality. This vulnerability can be remotely exploited, potentially leading to data breaches and system compromise.

02 // Vulnerability Mechanism

Step 1: Identify Target: The attacker identifies a vulnerable instance of PHPGurukul Online Course Registration up to version 3.1. Step 2: Craft Malicious Request: The attacker crafts a malicious HTTP request, targeting the vulnerable function. The specific function is unknown, but the request will likely attempt to access a resource or perform an action that requires elevated privileges. Step 3: Bypass Authorization: The crafted request bypasses the authorization checks due to the missing authorization flaw. The application fails to verify the user's permissions. Step 4: Execute Unauthorized Action: The attacker's request is processed, allowing them to perform the unauthorized action. This could include accessing sensitive data, modifying user accounts, or potentially gaining complete control of the application. Step 5: Achieve Goal: The attacker achieves their objective, such as data exfiltration, account takeover, or system compromise.

03 // Deep Technical Analysis

The vulnerability stems from a missing or inadequate authorization check within an unspecified function in the PHPGurukul Online Course Registration application. The lack of proper access control allows an attacker to bypass intended restrictions and execute actions they are not authorized to perform. The root cause is likely a failure to validate user roles or permissions before processing requests, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data or functionality. Without specific details on the affected function, it's impossible to pinpoint the exact code flaw, but it's likely related to how the application handles user authentication and authorization for specific features such as course management, user account modification, or data retrieval. The vulnerability is categorized as a missing authorization flaw, indicating that the application does not adequately verify whether a user is permitted to perform a specific action before allowing it to proceed.

CVE-2025-15406 - MEDIUM Severity (5.3) | Free CVE Database | 4nuxd